A novel synthesis route to obtain magnetic nanocrystalline cobalt ferrite with photo-Fenton activity

Materials Chemistry and Physics

A novel synthesis route to obtain magnetic nanocrystalline cobalt ferrite with photo-Fenton activity

Abstract: A novel unconventional coprecipitation procedure (UCP) followed by a simple and fast microwave-assisted hydrothermal (MAH) treatment was used to synthesize a new nanocrystalline magnetic cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4/MAH) with photo-Fenton activity. The Co-ferrite nanoparticles were obtained at room temperature in the absence of surfactants and their photo-Fenton activity was evaluated through lignin degradation. It was found that microwave hydrothermal treatment is mandatory to obtain magnetic and photoactive Co-ferrite. According to XRD Rietveld refinements and FTIR, the photoactivity was mainly attributed to the Co2+ cation migration from octahedral to tetrahedral sites in the ferrite structure during the MAH treatment, leading, consequently, to a higher Fe3+ incorporation at octahedral sites, which strongly participate in the photo-Fenton degradation mechanism. The magnetic property of the CoFe2O4/MAH ferrite nanoparticles was confirmed by magnetometry and provided an easy catalyst separation.

Author(s): Souza, BG; Figueira, G; Carvalho, MH; Alcaraz-Gonzalez, V; Saldaña-Flores, KE; Jr., MG; Oliveira, AJA; Kiminami, RHGA; Ruotolo, LAM; Urquieta-González, EA

Materials Chemistry and Physics

Published: 1 January 2021, Volume 257

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123741

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