Unveiling the shape-selective CoCr2-yScyO4 nanomagnetism

Applied Surface Science

Unveiling the shape-selective CoCr2-yScyO4 nanomagnetism

Abstract: In this study CoCr2-yScyO4 (y = 0, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.03) nanoparticles (NPs) have been synthesized following the solution combustion method and characterized by combining experimental techniques with high-throughput Density Functional Theory calculations. The structural analysis confirmed the crystalline nature with spinel cubic structure exhibiting an average particle size between 7 and 10 nm. The morphological analysis confirmed the exposure of the (2 2 0), (3 1 1), (4 0 0), and (4 2 2) planes in agreement with theoretical results based on Wulff Construction. Magnetic analysis indicated the existence of paramagnetic to ferrimagnetic phase transition at the critical temperature (Tc) and a conical spiral spin phase was found at the spiral transition temperature (Ts). In both the cases, the transition temperature was seen to decrease with increase in the Sc content in agreement with the exchange-coupling constants calculated by DFT, where a singular magneto-structural behavior was observed. Theoretical results for shape-oriented magnetic properties indicate the anisotropic spin density distribution and surface exposure, providing a general picture of shape-selective control of nanomagnetism.

Author(s): Angadi, V.J.; Manjunatha, K.; Oliveira, M.C.; Longo, E.; Lázaro, S. R.; Ribeiro, R.A.P.; Bhat, S.V.

Applied Surface Science

Published: 1 February 2022, Volume 574, 151555

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.151555

CDMF

The CDMF, hosted at the Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), is one of the Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers (RIDC) supported by the São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Fapesp), and also receives investment from the National Council Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), from the National Institute of Science and Technology of Materials in Nanotechnology (INCTMN).

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