Optical phonon modes in 1:2 ordered trigonal Ba3MgNb2O9 perovskite: Synergy of both classical and quantum methods

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Optical phonon modes in 1:2 ordered trigonal Ba3MgNb2O9 perovskite: Synergy of both classical and quantum methods

Abstract: Ba3MgNb2O9 is a double perovskite niobate with a trigonal structure with space group D3d3. Such a niobium-based compound has a great potential for applications as microwave dielectrics in the telecommunication industry. In this work, we report the lattice dynamics calculation results using a Short-Range Force Field Model and Density Functional Theory to represent the optical phonon modes at Γ-point of the Brillouin zone. The classical method uses the nearest neighbor interactions through the interatomic force constants to describe the local order for Raman and infrared spectra. At the same time, density functional theory methods took into account two functionals (PBE and B3LYP) in order to provide the optical modes through second derivatives of the total energy. In both methods, theoretical optical modes are in good agreement with reported experimental data. The combination of both classical and quantum theoretical methods provided basis for a systematic discussion on the origin of the optical modes including the prediction of the dielectric tensor. We believe that this work presents useful information about the structural and vibrational characterization of Ba3MgNb2O9 perovskite and possible targeting for its application as microwave dielectrics for the communication technology.

Author(s): Ferrer, M.M. ; Sambrano, J.R. ; Hernandes, A.C. ; Rodrigues, J.E. F. S.

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Published: 13 April 2020

DOI: 10.1002/jrs.5895

CDMF

The CDMF, hosted at the Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), is one of the Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers (RIDC) supported by the São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Fapesp), and also receives investment from the National Council Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), from the National Institute of Science and Technology of Materials in Nanotechnology (INCTMN).

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