Synthesis of wurtzite ZnS nanoparticles using the microwave assisted solvothermal method

Journal of Alloys and Compounds Volume: 556 Pages: 153-159 Published: 2013

FEG-SEM image for ZnS samples. (a) A – zinc nitrate; (b) B – zinc chloride and (c) C – zinc acetate.

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Writers: Felipe A. La Porta; Mateus M. Ferrer; Yuri V.B. de Santana; Cristiane W. Raubach; Valéria M. Longo; Júlio R. Sambrano; Elson Longo; Juan Andrés; Máximo S. Li; José A. Varela.

Keywords: ZnS; Microwave; Optical properties; Nanoparticles

Abstract: In this article, we report the development of an efficient and rapid microwave assisted solvothermal (MAS) method to prepare wurtzite ZnS nanoparticles at 413 K using different precursors. The materials obtained were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (MET) ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) and photoluminescence (PL) measurements. The structure, surface chemical composition and optical properties were investigated as a function of the precursor. In addition, effects as well as merits of microwave heating on the processing and characteristics of ZnS nanoparticles obtained are reported. The possible formation mechanism and optical properties of these nanoparticles were also reported.

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O CDMF é um dos Centros de Pesquisa, Inovação e Difusão (CEPID) apoiados pela FAPESP. O Centro também recebe investimento do CNPq, a partir do Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia dos Materiais em Nanotecnologia (INCTMN).