Electrical properties of SnO2:Sb ultrathin films prepared by colloidal deposition process

Journal of Materials Research Volume: 31 Issue: 1 Pages: 148-153 Published: 2016

Image of SEM (FEG-SEM) with 350,000-fold increase and in the inset, a ATO (9 mol% Sb) thin film cross section.

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Writers: Tiago G. Conti; Adenilson J. Chiquito and Edson R. Leite

Keywords: Films; Electrical properties; nanocrystals

Abstract: In the present work, we are investigating the electronic transport mechanism for antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) ultrathin films produced by a colloidal deposition process (CDP) of nanocrystals synthesized via a solvothermal route in organic medium. The ATO ultrathin films were prepared from nanoparticles containing 9 mol% of Sb and the observed electrical resistivity at room temperature was 1.55, 1.10 × 10−1, and 1.83 × 10−3 Ω cm, respectively, for the 40, 45, and 71 nm films. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy were carried out to investigate the films and electrical resistivity measurements taken in the four-probe mode with temperature ranging from −260 to 27 °C (13–300 K ± 0.1 K). Results show a good data fitting on Mott’s two-dimensional (2D) noninteracting variable range hopping for the 45 nm thin film, which is not further observed for the ATO ultrathin films obtained from CDP.

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